When Spousal Support May Arise
Spousal support claims can arise in both married and common-law relationships. Spousal support is neither automatic nor an entitlement in every case.
Contractual Spousal Support
Spousal support obligations may arise where both parties have entered into an agreement that provides for support.
Compensatory Spousal Support
Compensatory support may arise where spouses should fairly share the economic consequences of the relationship and its breakdown. This can include situations where one spouse gave up career opportunities for the benefit of the family, or where one spouse’s earning capacity increased as a result of roles assumed during the relationship.
Non-Compensatory Spousal Support
Non-compensatory support may arise where one spouse has financial need and the other has the means to help meet that need. This reflects the principle that, in some circumstances, the burden of supporting a disadvantaged spouse should fall on the other spouse rather than the public.
Amount and Duration of Spousal Support
When determining the amount and duration of spousal support, the courts are required to consider the Spousal Support Advisory Guidelines, although they are not required to follow them in every case. Spousal support is highly fact-specific, and the outcome will depend on the circumstances of each case.