How Child Support Is Calculated
BC child support is based on the incomes of both parents and the parenting schedule. If the children reside primarily with one parent, the other parent will usually pay child support based on their income and the amounts set out in the Federal Child Support Guidelines.
Shared Parenting and Offset Support
If parenting is shared, meaning that both parents have the children more than 40% of the time, an offset of the amounts each parent would owe under the Federal Child Support Guidelines will often be applied. There can be exceptions to this approach, however, and it is not automatic in every case.
Child Support and Parenting Time
While the amount of child support paid is based in part on the amount of time a parent has with the children, child support is not tied to parenting time in the sense that support does not stop simply because parenting time is being withheld. Child support is the right of the child, not the right of the parent receiving it.
Can Child Support Be Waived?
Because child support is the right of the child, a recipient parent cannot simply choose to waive it. In most cases, an agreement for child support that is less than the amount set out in the Federal Child Support Guidelines is unlikely to be upheld.
How Long Child Support Is Payable
Child support is generally payable until a child reaches the age of majority. In British Columbia, that age is 19.
Child Support Beyond Age 19
BC child support may continue past the age of majority if the child remains financially dependent and is unable to withdraw from the charge of their parents. This can arise where a child has special needs or is enrolled in full-time post-secondary education.